"καλαμίνθη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See καλαμίνθη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ka.la.mín.tʰɛː/, /ka.laˈmin.θi/, /ka.laˈmin.θi/, /ka.la.mín.tʰɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ka.laˈmin.tʰe̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ka.laˈmin.θi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ka.laˈmin.θi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ka.laˈmin.θi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Unknown. The formal agreement with *καλαμο-μίνθη (*kalamo-mínthē) does not permit a conclusion. A Pre-Greek word is most probable, because of the suffix and the meaning. Etymology templates: {{unk|grc}} Unknown, {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|κᾰλᾰμίνθη|κᾰλᾰμίνθης|f|first}} κᾰλᾰμίνθη • (kalamínthē) f (genitive κᾰλᾰμίνθης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κᾰλᾰμίνθη|κᾰλᾰμίνθης|form=F}} Forms: κᾰλᾰμίνθη [canonical], kalamínthē [romanization], κᾰλᾰμίνθης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ κᾰλᾰμίνθη [nominative, singular], τὼ κᾰλᾰμίνθᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ κᾰλᾰμίνθαι [nominative, plural], τῆς κᾰλᾰμίνθης [genitive, singular], τοῖν κᾰλᾰμίνθαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κᾰλᾰμινθῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ κᾰλᾰμίνθῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν κᾰλᾰμίνθαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς κᾰλᾰμίνθαις [dative, plural], τὴν κᾰλᾰμίνθην [accusative, singular], τὼ κᾰλᾰμίνθᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς κᾰλᾰμίνθᾱς [accusative, plural], κᾰλᾰμίνθη [singular, vocative], κᾰλᾰμίνθᾱ [dual, vocative], κᾰλᾰμίνθαι [plural, vocative]
  1. catmint (Nepeta cataria) Categories (lifeform): Mint family plants Synonyms: νέπετος, καλάμινθᾰ (kalámintha), καλάμινθος (kaláminthos) Derived forms: καλαμινθίνη (kalaminthínē), Καλαμίνθιος (Kalamínthios), καλαμινθίτης (kalaminthítēs), καλαμινθώδης (kalaminthṓdēs)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "calaminthē",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: calaminthē",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: calaminthē"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "կաղամիտ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: կաղամիտ (kałamit)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: կաղամիտ (kałamit)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Calamintha",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Calamintha",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Clinopodium",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Clinopodium",
          "name": "taxfmt"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Calamintha (now Clinopodium)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. The formal agreement with *καλαμο-μίνθη (*kalamo-mínthē) does not permit a conclusion. A Pre-Greek word is most probable, because of the suffix and the meaning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰμίνθη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalamínthē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰμίνθης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κᾰλᾰμίνθη",
      "roman": "hē kalamínthē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰλᾰμίνθᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kalamínthā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κᾰλᾰμίνθαι",
      "roman": "hai kalamínthai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κᾰλᾰμίνθης",
      "roman": "tês kalamínthēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰλᾰμίνθαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kalamínthain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰλᾰμινθῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kalaminthôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κᾰλᾰμίνθῃ",
      "roman": "têi kalamínthēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰλᾰμίνθαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kalamínthain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κᾰλᾰμίνθαις",
      "roman": "taîs kalamínthais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κᾰλᾰμίνθην",
      "roman": "tḕn kalamínthēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰλᾰμίνθᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kalamínthā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κᾰλᾰμίνθᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kalamínthās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰμίνθη",
      "roman": "kalamínthē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰμίνθᾱ",
      "roman": "kalamínthā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰμίνθαι",
      "roman": "kalamínthai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰλᾰμίνθη",
        "2": "κᾰλᾰμίνθης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰλᾰμίνθη • (kalamínthē) f (genitive κᾰλᾰμίνθης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰλᾰμίνθη",
        "2": "κᾰλᾰμίνθης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Mint family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Mint family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lamiales order plants",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Foods",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kalaminthínē",
          "word": "καλαμινθίνη"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Kalamínthios",
          "word": "Καλαμίνθιος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kalaminthítēs",
          "word": "καλαμινθίτης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kalaminthṓdēs",
          "word": "καλαμινθώδης"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "catmint (Nepeta cataria)"
      ],
      "id": "en-καλαμίνθη-grc-noun-NlbPfxpb",
      "links": [
        [
          "catmint",
          "catmint"
        ],
        [
          "Nepeta cataria",
          "Nepeta cataria#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "νέπετος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kalámintha",
          "word": "καλάμινθᾰ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kaláminthos",
          "word": "καλάμινθος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.la.mín.tʰɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.laˈmin.θi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.laˈmin.θi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.la.mín.tʰɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.laˈmin.tʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.laˈmin.θi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.laˈmin.θi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.laˈmin.θi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καλαμίνθη"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kalaminthínē",
      "word": "καλαμινθίνη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kalamínthios",
      "word": "Καλαμίνθιος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kalaminthítēs",
      "word": "καλαμινθίτης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kalaminthṓdēs",
      "word": "καλαμινθώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "calaminthē",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: calaminthē",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: calaminthē"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "կաղամիտ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: կաղամիտ (kałamit)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: կաղամիտ (kałamit)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Calamintha",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Calamintha",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Clinopodium",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Clinopodium",
          "name": "taxfmt"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Calamintha (now Clinopodium)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. The formal agreement with *καλαμο-μίνθη (*kalamo-mínthē) does not permit a conclusion. A Pre-Greek word is most probable, because of the suffix and the meaning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰμίνθη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalamínthē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰμίνθης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κᾰλᾰμίνθη",
      "roman": "hē kalamínthē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰλᾰμίνθᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kalamínthā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κᾰλᾰμίνθαι",
      "roman": "hai kalamínthai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κᾰλᾰμίνθης",
      "roman": "tês kalamínthēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰλᾰμίνθαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kalamínthain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰλᾰμινθῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kalaminthôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κᾰλᾰμίνθῃ",
      "roman": "têi kalamínthēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰλᾰμίνθαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kalamínthain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κᾰλᾰμίνθαις",
      "roman": "taîs kalamínthais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κᾰλᾰμίνθην",
      "roman": "tḕn kalamínthēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰλᾰμίνθᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kalamínthā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κᾰλᾰμίνθᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kalamínthās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰμίνθη",
      "roman": "kalamínthē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰμίνθᾱ",
      "roman": "kalamínthā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰμίνθαι",
      "roman": "kalamínthai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰλᾰμίνθη",
        "2": "κᾰλᾰμίνθης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰλᾰμίνθη • (kalamínthē) f (genitive κᾰλᾰμίνθης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰλᾰμίνθη",
        "2": "κᾰλᾰμίνθης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Mint family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "catmint (Nepeta cataria)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catmint",
          "catmint"
        ],
        [
          "Nepeta cataria",
          "Nepeta cataria#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "νέπετος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.la.mín.tʰɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.laˈmin.θi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.laˈmin.θi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.la.mín.tʰɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.laˈmin.tʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.laˈmin.θi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.laˈmin.θi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.laˈmin.θi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kalámintha",
      "word": "καλάμινθᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kaláminthos",
      "word": "καλάμινθος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καλαμίνθη"
}

Download raw JSONL data for καλαμίνθη meaning in Ancient Greek (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.